What is Knowledge?
The philosophy of knowledge, or epistemology, investigates the nature, sources, and limits of knowledge. It raises questions about belief, truth, and justification. Philosophers like Plato and Descartes have contributed significantly to our understanding of knowledge.
Plato's Theory of Forms
Plato argued that the material world is a shadow of a higher reality, the world of forms. According to him, true knowledge is knowledge of these forms, which are unchanging and perfect. This perspective challenges us to seek deeper truths beyond mere appearances.
“Knowledge is justified true belief.” - Plato
Understanding knowledge's nature helps us navigate the complexities of belief and truth in our lives.